{"id":569,"date":"2015-06-24T14:53:01","date_gmt":"2015-06-24T06:53:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zyuns.com\/?p=569"},"modified":"2015-10-22T15:27:49","modified_gmt":"2015-10-22T07:27:49","slug":"rds%e5%a4%87%e4%bb%bd%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d%e5%88%b0%e8%87%aa%e5%bb%ba%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/?p=569","title":{"rendered":"RDS\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u81ea\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u76ee\u5f55\u3011<\/p>\n

1. \u6982\u8ff0\u4e0e\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u624b\u518c<\/div>\n
1.1 \u6982\u8ff0<\/div>\n
1.2 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
2. step by step\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
2.1 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
2.2 \u89e3\u538b<\/div>\n
2.3 \u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
2.4 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539<\/div>\n
2.5 \u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b<\/div>\n
2.6 \u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
3. \u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
1. \u6982\u8ff0\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/div>\n
1.1\u00a0 \u00a0\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/div>\n
RDS MySQL \u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u00a0percona-<\/strong>Xtrabackup<\/strong> \u5bf9 MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
1.2 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e<\/div>\n
\u89e3\u538b\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/div>\n
RDS\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u89e3\u538b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u89e3\u538b\u5de5\u5177 rds_backup_extract<\/a>\u00a0(sh\u6587\u4ef6)\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u652f\u630164\u4f4dlinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/div>\n
\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f sh rds_backup_extract -f backup.tar.gz\/back.xb.gz\u00a0 -C directory<\/div>\n
-f \u53c2\u6570\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u8981\u89e3\u538b\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u96c6\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
-C \u53c2\u6570\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u8981\u89e3\u538b\u5230\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c-C \u53c2\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u5c31\u89e3\u538b\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982 sh rds_backup_extract -f backup.tar.gz<\/div>\n
\u6062\u590d\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u6062\u590d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b98\u65b9\u7684 Percona-XtraBackup\u3010\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.percona.com\/downloads\/XtraBackup\/\u3011\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002RDS \u5907\u4efd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f 2.2.9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u4e0b\u8f7d 2.2.9 \u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\u539f\u7406\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
2. step by step\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/div>\n
2.1 \u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u5728RDS\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d->\u5907\u4efd\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d,\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe<\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\"\"<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u540e\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\"\"<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
2.2 \u89e3\u538b\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u89e3\u538b\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u89e3\u538b\u5de5\u5177 rds_backup_extract<\/a><\/div>\n
1.\u00a0\u00a0\u89e3\u538b\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6<\/div>\n
\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/div>\n
sh rds_backup_extract -f \/home\/mysql\/backup\/hins575175_xtra_20150429091224.tar.gz -C \/home\/mysql\/data \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\"\"<\/div>\n
\u67e5\u8be2\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6587\u4ef6,\u5176\u4e2d\u84dd\u8272\u5b57\u4f53\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5907\u4efd\u751f\u6210\u65f6RDS\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
2.3 \u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/div>\n
\n

\u89e3\u538b\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u597d [Percona-XtraBackup]<\/p>\n

( http:\/\/www.percona.com\/downloads\/XtraBackup\/) \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

innobackupex –defaults-file=\/home\/mysql\/data\/backup-my.cnf –apply-log \/home\/mysql\/data\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u6700\u540e\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5982\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u663e\u793a completed OK\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\uff1a\"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

2.4 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7248\u672c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6backup-my.cnf\u4e2d\u7684innodb_fast_checksum\uff0cinnodb_page_size \uff0cinnodb_log_block_size \u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
2.5\u00a0<\/strong>\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u6267\u884cchown -R mysql:<\/a>mysql \/home\/mysql\/data \uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5c5e\u4e3amysql\u7528\u6237<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
2.6 \u542f\u52a8mysqld\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e14\u767b\u5f55\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u542f\u52a8mysqld\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u529f<\/div>\n
mysqld_safe –defaults-file=\/home\/mysql\/data\/backup-my.cnf –user=mysql –datadir=\/home\/mysql\/data &<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u767b\u5f55mysql\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
3. \u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6062\u590d\u53ea\u652f\u6301Linux\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002Linux\u4e0b\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bbaWindows\u3001Linux\u4e0b\uff0cMySQL\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528.<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u76ee\u5f55\u3011 1. \u6982\u8ff0\u4e0e\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u624b\u518c 1.1 \u6982\u8ff0 1.2 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e 2. step by step\u8bf4\u660e 2.1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":653,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[21],"class_list":["post-569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-rds"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=569"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":662,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions\/662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.siediyer.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}